Which option is accurate about New York State’s Infrastructure and Urban Hierarchy?

  • Haudenosaunee communities made different wartime choices, showing why Indigenous alliances should not be described as monolithic.
  • The 1664 transfer from Dutch to English control illustrates how sovereignty can change faster than local culture, property patterns, and social networks.
  • New Netherland’s fur trade linked waterways, European merchants, and Indigenous trade relationships.
  • Canal-era transportation helped alter the relative importance of inland cities and reinforced New York City’s commercial reach.