Academic Vocabulary

What idea is expressed by At loose ends?

• Having nothing useful to do or feeling unsettled
• A harmful cycle in which one problem causes another and makes the first worse
• A large amount or quantity of something
• In a less favorable or weaker position

Select the best explanation of At no great length.

• To discuss a point hypothetically
• A situation likely to lead to failure, danger, or serious trouble
• Briefly and without much detail
• Hidden from public view or not openly known

What idea is expressed by A source of contention?

• During the most intense or advanced stage of something
• As an extra addition
• A general practical method based on experience rather than exact calculation
• A cause of disagreement or argument

Choose the correct meaning of A note of caution.

• Between two equally dangerous or difficult choices
• A warning or reminder to be careful
• To make something very clear and noticeable
• A simple practical method that is not exact or polished

In English grammar, how should A pack of lies be understood?

• A collection of false statements
• To have a hidden weakness despite an admirable image
• From very near or in close contact
• Much better than others of the same type

Which option gives the closest meaning of A pillar of society?

• A respected and responsible person in a community
• To reach a stage where one’s ability or value is fully shown
• To have a personal stake or benefit in something
• Briefly and without much detail
• A collection of false statements

What does the phrase A train of thought mean in standard English?

• To do the same work or follow the same path as someone else
• A connected sequence of ideas in the mind
• A final desperate attempt to solve a problem or avoid failure
• To avoid something because of fear, reluctance, or dislike

Identify the correct meaning of the expression A quantum leap.

• A situation likely to lead to failure, danger, or serious trouble
• An insult, rejection, or painful disappointment
• A general practical method based on experience rather than exact calculation
• A very large and sudden improvement or change

In English grammar, how should A vested interest be understood?

• A personal benefit or strong stake in an outcome
• A situation likely to lead to failure, danger, or serious trouble
• To have a natural talent for something
• Having different aims or misunderstanding each other

Select the best explanation of A raw deal.

• A constant threat or danger hanging over someone
• A change in method, plan, or direction
• Unfair treatment
• A victory that brings little satisfaction or real benefit

Which option gives the closest meaning of A vicious circle?

• Because of someone’s request or order
• To be in a difficult situation with very few choices
• A harmful cycle in which one problem causes another and makes the first worse
• A warning action meant to prevent stronger action later