Which statement is the best-supported description of New York’s Borough-County Structure?

• New York City’s borough-county structure illustrates how municipal identity, county geography, and legal administration can overlap without matching common county-government models.
• New York’s Court of Appeals and Supreme Court naming convention shows why institutional comparison must focus on jurisdiction and function rather than titles alone.
• The approximately 2.9% increase in New York real GDP from 2024 to 2025 should be described as growth in inflation-adjusted output, not income growth.
• Yonkers’ close integration with the New York metropolitan area while remaining a separate municipality illustrates the difference between functional metropolitan regions and legal city boundaries.