If f(x) = 3x – 1, find f(6).
Note
Substitute x = 6 into the function: f(6) = 3 × 6 - 1 = 17. A function gives an output for each input. To evaluate f(x), replace every x in the rule with the given number before simplifying. Be especially careful with negative inputs, because multiplying two negative signs can make a positive result. The correct answer is 17, which matches the calculation or reasoning shown.
