The first capital of the Confederacy was Montgomery, Alabama. Established in February 1861.

Montgomery filled in as the political community for the recently shaped Confederate Provinces of America during its initial months. The city was decided because of its essential area and importance in the Profound South. Nonetheless, in May 1861, the capital was moved to Richmond, Virginia, which was nearer to the continuous military struggles and considered to be more vital to the Confederate exertion. Montgomery's job as the underlying capital mirrors the South's initial desires and difficulties in framing a brought-together government during the Nationwide conflict.