Oil drilling poses a major threat to the Interior Plains environment.

Oil drilling in the Interior Plains presents significant environmental challenges, including habitat destruction, pollution, and increased greenhouse gas emissions. This practice often disrupts native grasslands and negatively impacts local wildlife, resulting in species displacement and ecosystem degradation. Additionally, oil spills or leaks can contaminate soil and water sources, posing risks to surrounding areas and potentially threatening local communities. The emissions produced during extraction and production further contribute to climate change, intensifying the environmental impact. Although oil production can enhance the regional economy, it is crucial to enforce strict regulations to address the ecological risks confronting the Interior Plains.