Colombia is the largest exporter of coal to the U.S.

Colombia is the top exporter of coal to the United States, primarily due to its vast coal reserves and proximity to U.S. markets. The country’s large, open-pit coal mines in regions like Cesar and La Guajira produce high-quality coal that is ideal for power generation. Colombian coal is relatively cost-effective, making it competitive in global markets, including the U.S. Despite the U.S. having significant coal reserves, Colombia’s coal is a vital import for many U.S. power plants that still rely on coal for electricity generation. The U.S. imports substantial quantities of Colombian coal due to its logistical advantages and consistent supply.