Richmond, Virginia, served as the capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War.

Richmond, Virginia, was the capital of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War, from 1861 to 1865. The city was chosen due to its strategic location, industrial capacity, and political significance. As the Confederacy's capital, Richmond became the center of Southern government and military operations. It was home to Confederate President Jefferson Davis and various governmental institutions. The city also played a key role in the war effort, with factories producing weapons and supplies. Richmond remained the capital until it was captured by Union forces in April 1865, marking a significant turning point in the Civil War.