The significance of the Wheatfield lies in it being a major site of fighting on the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg.

This region emerged as a central battleground, with Confederate and Union forces engaging in fierce clashes for control. Throughout the day, the Wheatfield changed hands several times, illustrating the tumultuous nature of the battle. Securing this area was crucial for both sides, as it provided strategic advantages in the larger fight for supremacy on the battlefield. The intense combat in this location underscored the significant stakes of the conflict.