The primary goal of the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter was to secure a strategic position.

The main objective of the Confederate assault on Fort Sumter was to gain a strategic foothold in Charleston Harbor. Taking control of the fort would enable the Confederacy to regulate access to the harbor, crucial for supply lines and military activities. Fort Sumter's strategic position made it an essential military asset, and its capture would enhance Confederate morale while showcasing their determination in the conflict. By focusing on the fort, Confederate forces sought to establish their authority in the area and convey a strong message to the Union regarding their dedication to preserving Southern sovereignty, thereby heightening the tensions that ultimately sparked the Civil War.