Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address, delivered on March 4, 1865, emphasized the need for national reconciliation and healing as the Civil War drew to a close.

Rather than seeking retribution against the South, Lincoln called for forgiveness and a commitment to rebuilding the nation. He acknowledged the deep wounds caused by the conflict while expressing hope for a peaceful future. His address underscored the idea that both North and South shared responsibility for the war, highlighting a vision for unity and healing in the aftermath.