The type of vegetation commonly found in the Basin and Range Province is desert scrub and grasslands.

Due to the arid to semi-arid climate of the region, vegetation is primarily adapted to survive with limited water availability. Desert scrub consists of drought-resistant plants, such as sagebrush and creosote bush, which are well-suited to the dry conditions. Grasslands may also be present, particularly in the lower elevations of the valleys, where grasses thrive in the relatively less harsh environments. These plant communities play a vital role in the local ecosystem, providing habitat and food for various wildlife species adapted to the region’s unique climate and topography.