The average elevation of the Basin and Range Province typically ranges from 3,000 to 6,000 feet.

This region, characterized by its unique topography of linear mountain ranges and intervening valleys, exhibits significant elevation variations. The mountains within the province can rise much higher, with some peaks exceeding 10,000 feet, but the surrounding valleys and basins tend to be lower, contributing to the average elevation. This elevation range is instrumental in creating diverse ecosystems, with varying climates and habitats that support a wide array of wildlife. The higher elevations are often cooler and can support different vegetation types, while the lower areas experience more arid conditions.