The U.S. produces the majority of its sugarcane in Louisiana, Florida, and Hawaii.

Florida and Louisiana are the two largest producers of sugarcane, with Florida dominating the production of sugarcane used for refining and ethanol production. Hawaii was historically a major producer as well, though its sugar industry has decreased significantly in recent years. These states have the warm climate and long growing season necessary for cultivating sugarcane, making them central to the U.S. sugar industry. Together, these states contribute to a large share of the sugarcane and sugar production in the U.S.