The lumber industry in the Pacific Northwest is focused primarily on softwood.

Softwood trees, such as Douglas fir, western red cedar, and Sitka spruce, are abundant in the Pacific Northwest and are highly valued for their strength, versatility, and suitability for a wide range of uses, including construction, furniture, and paper production. These trees grow quickly compared to hardwoods, making them a significant resource for the region’s timber industry. The Pacific Northwest's forests are well-managed to sustainably produce softwood lumber, which is a key component of the U.S. timber market.