Coastal ecosystems can be restored through habitat restoration projects, pollution reduction efforts, and species conservation programs.

Restoring damaged coastal ecosystems requires a combination of strategies. Habitat restoration projects focus on rebuilding critical ecosystems such as wetlands, mangroves, and coral reefs, often using techniques like planting vegetation or rebuilding reefs. Pollution reduction efforts aim to decrease harmful pollutants like plastics, chemicals, and nutrients, which can further degrade the environment. Additionally, species conservation programs work to protect and restore populations of marine species affected by habitat loss or overfishing. Combining these approaches ensures a holistic restoration process, helping to revive and maintain the ecological balance of coastal ecosystems.