The terms “gorge” and “canyon” both refer to deep valleys with steep sides, often formed by the erosion caused by rivers over time. However, there are a few distinctions between them, particularly in terms of size and geological characteristics:
Definitional difference between gorge and canyon:
- A gorge is typically a narrow, steep-sided valley that is often smaller and more confined. Gorges are usually formed by rivers cutting through hard rock, creating steep walls on either side. Often used to describe smaller, more dramatic and steep-sided valleys.
- A canyon is a much larger, wider, and deeper valley with steep cliffs on both sides, often formed over a long period by the erosion caused by rivers. Canyons are typically broader in scale compared to gorges. Used for larger-scale valleys that are wide and deep.