West Virginia is widely known for its rich coal mining history.

The state's abundant coal deposits made it a major center for coal production in the United States, especially during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Coal mining played a crucial role in shaping West Virginia’s economy, communities, and culture. Towns grew around the coal industry, and the mining workforce became central to the state's identity. Although the industry has declined in recent years, West Virginia’s history and heritage remain deeply tied to coal mining, with many museums and memorials honoring its legacy.